From Classical Chinese
- ཉི་འོག་ “The world” (Literally: that which is beneath the sun) (tian xia). (Formed with ཉི་ = tian “day” and འོག་ = xia “under.”)
- གསེར་ཡིག་ “Golden letter,” “letter from a high dignitary” (jin zi). (Formed with གསེར་ = jin “gold” and ཡིག་ = zi “character.”)